Trump doubles steel tariffs to combat operation of foreign markets
Peter Navarro, senior counselor for trade and manufacturing at the White House, talks about the latest information on “big and beautiful bills” and global trade negotiations.
president Donald Trump Now we have raised iron tariffs from 25% to 50%. This increase is absolutely essential to protecting the US steel industry and the US national security.
This decision will not come too soon. As global steel overcapacity reaches new heights that are dangerous and import surges hammer American producers, the original 25% tariff under Section 232 is no longer sufficient to protect industrial bases from manipulation of foreign markets, particularly by state-related exporters in China. You need to draw a stronger line – and today’s movement draws it.
when President Trump They first imposed Section 232 tariffs in 2018, and they quickly spurred a revival of domestic steel investments. American steel manufacturers have poured over $20 billion to expand and modernize production across their critical product lines, from hot low roll sheets and corrosion resistant plates to reinforcement and wire rods.

President Donald Trump arrives to speak during a rally at a US Steel Irvin work held in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania on May 30, 2025 (Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty Images)
These investments were not speculative. They were the basis of national resilience designed to restore domestic self-sufficiency and economic security.
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By 2024, these investments had paid off. US steel capacity Currently, domestic consumption exceeds over 19 million tons per year. With post-production products, the US can meet its own needs without resorting to importing one tonne. For example, hot-rolled sheet capacity in the US exceeds 18.1 million tonnes of demand. Cold roll sheet? Excess capacity of 13.2 million tons. Reinforced bars? Over 1.5 million tons.
In short, American steel can stand fully on its own, unless foreign trade abuse weakens it. But that’s exactly what’s happening.
The global steel excess capacity fueled to China’s ruthless exporters has skyrocketed to an astounding 600 million tonnes in 2024, and is projected to exceed 720 million tonnes by 2027.
President Donald Trump promoted the new US steel and Japan partnership that promised a return to “made in Pennsylvania” at a rally with steel workers in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania.
Trump puts it all at risk, takes the world with tariffs, puts America first
this Large Chinese dumping – Newer from the world’s largest manufactured dampers have been forced to actively pursue US market share by steel manufacturers from countries such as Korea, Japan, Vietnam and the UAE. No strangers would abandon themselves, but these foreign producers bravely informed American customers that they were simply “pricing” their existing 25% obligations.
The result was an import flood across multiple product lines. In the first part of 2025 alone, standard pipe imports from Vietnam surged 160% compared to the same period in 2024. Imports of tubular goods in the oil country jumped 223% from Vietnam, 70% from South Korea and 44% from Taiwan. Imports of reinforced steel from Vietnam have doubled. Wire rods from Korea rose 67%.
These are not normal market fluctuations. They are coordinated attacks on the American steel backbone.
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To exacerbate the problem, some foreign suppliers are currently using scams – forgerying the value of their invoices Reduce tariff exposure. Double the tariff to 50%, such schemes are much less profitable and much easier to detect and deter.
Philip Bell, president of the Association of Steel Manufacturers, explains why he supports President Donald Trump, who doubles tariffs on imported steel on the “bottom line.”
Fallout is already visible. Utilization of the US steel industry capacity has dropped to unsustainable levels. This has decreased from 81.2% in 2021 to 75.2% in 2025. Financially, this picture is even more disastrous. The four largest steelmakers in the United States have plummeted with average net profit margins from 14.9% in 2022 to a loss of 1.9% in the fourth quarter of 2024 (see below). The Census Bureau currently ranks the steel sector among the worst-performing industries in the country.
Without prompt action, this trajectory threatens to rescind the progress made under President Trump’s original Section 232 declaration. But President Trump’s decisive move to raise tariffs to 50% has sent the US a clear message. We do not abandon the core of our industry to foreign operations and overpower. We do not allow imported steel to be dumped at sub-market prices or tucked away via fraud to destroy the viability of US factories.
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Interests are strategic, not merely economic. Economic security is national security, and steel is the foundation of national defense, critical infrastructure and advanced manufacturing. The powerful steel industry means strong America.
President Trump’s actions are bold, timely and absolutely necessary. He has American workers, American producers American Safety beginning.